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Goal setting

I have tried every form of goal setting, from OKRs to SMART to Scorecards. While goal setting should be in line with your company's chosen framework, I have found that quarterly goals are the most successful and consistent way to track performance.

Why Quarterly Goals Work Best

  1. Just the right amount of time: Quarterly goals provide enough time to accomplish meaningful work while remaining agile to changing business needs
  2. Natural Alignment: Most businesses operate on quarterly cycles, making it easier to align design goals with broader company objectives
  3. Regular Check-ins: The cadence allows for meaningful progress tracking without becoming overwhelming

Structure of Quarterly Goal Sessions

During the last week of the quarter, I spend about an hour with each direct report in a dedicated goal-setting session. Here's the recommended format:

  1. Review Previous Quarter (20 minutes)

    • Assessment of progress on each goal
    • Discussion of what worked and what didn't
    • Identification of patterns in successful goal completion
    • Review of unexpected challenges or pivots, as well as any new opportunities arising during the quarter
  2. Impact Discussion (20 minutes)

    • Designer's self-assessment of their impact
    • Leader's perspective on impact and growth
    • Discussion of how completed goals influenced:
      • Team success
      • Product outcomes
      • Personal growth
      • Business metrics
  3. Next Quarter Planning (20 minutes)

    • Setting 3-5 concrete goals aligned with:
      • Company objectives
      • Team needs
      • Individual growth areas
      • Career development plans

Types of Goals to Include

Balance your team's quarterly goals across these categories:

  1. Craft Goals

    • Improving specific design skills
    • Mastering new tools or methodologies
    • Developing expertise in particular areas (e.g., accessibility, animation)
  2. Impact Goals

    • Shipping specific features or products
    • Improving key metrics
    • Implementing new design systems or patterns
    • Conducting and applying user research
  3. Growth Goals

    • Mentoring others
    • Speaking at conferences or writing articles
    • Leading cross-functional initiatives
    • Building influence across the organization
  4. Team Goals

    • Contributing to team processes
    • Improving collaboration
    • Supporting team culture
    • Knowledge sharing

Goal Writing Framework

For each goal, ensure it includes:

  1. Clear Definition: What specifically needs to be accomplished
  2. Success Metrics: How progress will be measured
  3. Resources Needed: Tools, support, or training required
  4. Dependencies: Other teams or work that could impact success
  5. Timeline: Key milestones within the quarter

Tips for Making Goals Effective

  1. Document Everything

    • Keep written records of goals and progress in a shared space like a 1:1 homebase
    • Track changes and adjustments throughout the quarter
  2. Regular Check-ins

    • Build check-ins into regular 1:1s (again, use that homebase)
    • Address blockers early
    • Celebrate incremental wins
    • Adjust goals if business needs change significantly
  3. Connect to Career Growth

    • Align quarterly goals with longer-term career aspirations
    • Use goals to build portfolio-worthy projects
    • Create opportunities for visibility and impact
  4. Be Flexible

    • Allow for goal adjustment when priorities shift
    • Keep some capacity for unexpected opportunities
    • Balance ambitious targets with achievable outcomes